Pion Structure


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    The cross section of deep inelastic lepton-proton scattering was measured with the additional requirement of a highly energetic proton or neutron. They were detected in the H1 proton spectrometer and the neutron calorimeter respectively. 
The figure shows the measurements of the ep structure function with a proton or neutron of fractional energy z relative to the proton beam energy. In the context of Regge phenomenology these measurements can be interpreted by effective particle exchange. The measured cross section for neutrons can be explained by positively charged pion exchange alone. 
The figure shows the interpretation of the neutron data in terms of the pion structure function. These data give for the first time access to parton momenta as small as 10^-3. 

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last updated by H1 webmaster on 19/05/98